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\u4ece\u8fd1\u65e5\u7684\u901a\u62a5\u6848\u4f8b\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u68c0\u51fa\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u5384\u74dc\u591a\u5c14\u51bb\u767d\u867e\u3001\u5df4\u897f\u51bb\u9e21\u7fc5\u7b49\u8fdb\u53e3\u51b7\u51bb\u98df\u54c1\uff0c\u5176\u6765\u6e90\u5927\u591a\u4e3a\u5357\u7f8e\u6d32\u3002\u4e13\u5bb6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u5f53\u5730\u75ab\u60c5\u4e25\u91cd\u3001\u51b7\u51bb\u6d77\u9c9c\u7b49\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8f83\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u6c61\u67d3\u6709\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n

\u636e\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6700\u65b0\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u622a\u81f38\u670813\u65e516\u65f6\uff0c\u5357\u7f8e\u6d32\u7d2f\u8ba1\u786e\u8bca\u75c5\u4f8b\u8d85\u8fc7560\u4e07\u4f8b\uff0c\u4ec5\u6b21\u4e8e\u5317\u7f8e\u6d32\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5384\u74dc\u591a\u5c14\u7d2f\u8ba1\u786e\u8bca\u75c5\u4f8b\u5df2\u7a81\u78349.7\u4e07\u4f8b\uff0c\u5df4\u897f\u622a\u81f3\u5f53\u5730\u65f6\u95f48\u670814\u65e5\uff0c\u7d2f\u8ba1\u786e\u8bca\u75c5\u4f8b\u8d85\u8fc7320\u4e07\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u5ddd\u5927\u5b66\u534e\u897f\u533b\u9662\u547c\u5438\u4e0e\u5371\u91cd\u75c7\u533b\u5b66\u79d1\u4e3b\u4efb\u6881\u5b97\u5b89\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u51b7\u51bb\u6d77\u9c9c\u4ea7\u54c1\u901a\u5e38\u50a8\u5b58\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u800c\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u5ea6\u8d8a\u4f4e\uff0c\u75c5\u6bd2\u5b58\u6d3b\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8d8a\u957f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5bb9\u6613\u5728\u51b7\u51bb\u6d77\u9c9c\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u6216\u5176\u5305\u88c5\u4e0a\u53d1\u73b0\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u51b7\u51bb\u98df\u54c1\u53ca\u5916\u5305\u88c5\u4e3a\u4f55\u6709\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6c5f\u5357\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u3001\u535a\u5bfc\uff0c\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6240\u957f\u59da\u536b\u84c9\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u51b7\u51bb\u98df\u54c1\u7684\u5305\u88c5\u524d\u540e\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u73af\u5883\u3001\u8fd0\u8f93\u3001\u6d41\u901a\u3001\u9500\u552e\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u98df\u54c1\u5c31\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ea4\u53c9\u6c61\u67d3\u6216\u4e8c\u6b21\u6c61\u67d3\u800c\u6c61\u67d3\u4e0a\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002“\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u98df\u54c1\u751f\u4ea7\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u5de5\u5668\u5177\u3001\u52a0\u5de5\u53f0\u9762\u3001\u624b\u3001\u624b\u5957\u3001\u7a7a\u6c14\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u7528\u6c34\u3001\u52a0\u5de5\u533a\u57df\u7684\u5bb3\u866b\u7b49\u5b58\u5728\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u9500\u552e\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u62c6\u7bb1\u5206\u9500\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u82e5\u4ea4\u6613\u4eba\u5458\u611f\u67d3\u4e86\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u547c\u5438\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u4e5f\u4f1a\u968f\u7740\u547c\u5438\u6216\u98de\u6cab\u98d8\u6d6e\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u6c89\u79ef\u5728\u51b7\u51bb\u98df\u54c1\u7684\u5916\u5305\u88c5\u8868\u9762\u3002”<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6f02\u6d0b\u8fc7\u6d77\u540e\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u8fd8\u5b58\u6d3b\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

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“\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u51b7\u51bb\u4fdd\u85cf\u83cc\u79cd\uff0c\u51b7\u94fe\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u89e3\u51bb\u81f3\u5ba4\u6e29\u540e\uff0c\u75c5\u6bd2\u5c31\u80fd\u6062\u590d\u6d3b\u6027\u3002”\u59da\u536b\u84c9\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u8fdb\u53e3\u98df\u54c1\u6216\u98df\u54c1\u5916\u5305\u88c5\u68c0\u6d4b\u51fa\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u75ab\u60c5\u4f20\u64ad\u98ce\u9669\u5927\u5417\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5c06“\u98df\u54c1\u6216\u98df\u54c1\u5916\u5305\u88c5\u68c0\u6d4b\u51fa\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2” \u4e0e“\u5403\u4e86\u4f1a\u611f\u67d3\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2”\u753b\u4e0a\u7b49\u53f7\uff0c\u8fd9\u5176\u5b9e\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6050\u614c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u7f8e\u56fdCDC\u3001\u7f8e\u56fdFDA\u3001\u6b27\u76dfCDC\u7b49\u673a\u6784\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u65b0\u51a0\u80ba\u708e\u4e0d\u662f\u98df\u6e90\u6027\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u98df\u54c1\u4f20\u64ad\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u98df\u54c1\u611f\u67d3\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u5242\u91cf\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u78b0\u5230\u4e00\u4e24\u4e2a\u75c5\u6bd2\u5c31\u4f1a\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u540c\u6837\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u5242\u91cf\u4e0e\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u3002“\u9884\u9632\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u7591\u4f3c\u98df\u54c1\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u57fa\u4e8e\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u51fa\u53d1\u3002\u52a0\u5f3a\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u9884\u9632\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u8fc7\u4e8e\u6050\u614c\u3002”\u9648\u541b\u77f3\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9488\u5bf9\u6df1\u5733\u51bb\u9e21\u7fc5\u68c0\u6d4b\u51fa\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c8\u670813\u65e5\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08WHO\uff09\u536b\u751f\u7d27\u6025\u9879\u76ee\u6280\u672f\u4e3b\u7ba1\u739b\u4e3d\u4e9a·\u8303·\u79d1\u970d\u592b\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u536b\u751f\u90e8\u95e8\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6570\u5343\u79cd\u51b7\u51bb\u98df\u54c1\u7684\u62bd\u68c0\uff0c\u624d\u4ece“\u6781\u5c11\u6570”\u6837\u672c\u4e0a\u68c0\u6d4b\u51fa\u4e86\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u8bc1\u636e\u663e\u793a\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u98df\u7269\u8fdb\u884c\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u751f\u4eba\u56e0\u98df\u7528\u67d0\u79cd\u98df\u54c1\u4ece\u800c\u611f\u67d3\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6050\u614c\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u75c5\u6bd2\u80fd\u591f\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u98df\u7269\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u70f9\u996a\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6740\u706d\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u65e2\u7136\u4e0d\u65f6\u4ece\u51b7\u51bb\u98df\u54c1\u4e2d\u68c0\u6d4b\u51fa\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u80fd\u5426\u5e72\u8106\u6682\u505c\u8fdb\u53e3\u5b83\u4eec\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u63d0\u8bae\u53ef\u884c\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8fdb\u53e3\u98df\u54c1\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u6211\u56fd\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u6211\u56fd\u662f\u5168\u7403\u7b2c\u4e00\u5927\u98df\u54c1\u519c\u4ea7\u54c1\u8fdb\u53e3\u5e02\u573a\u3002\u636e\u6d77\u5173\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c2019\u5e74\u6211\u56fd\u5404\u7c7b\u8089\u8fdb\u53e3\u603b\u91cf484.1\u4e07\u5428\uff0c\u6c34\u4ea7\u54c1\u8fdb\u53e3\u91cf626.5\u4e07\u5428\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u53d7\u75ab\u60c5\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4e3a\u4fdd\u969c\u5e02\u573a\u4f9b\u5e94\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u4ef7\u683c\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u8fdb\u53e3\u8089\u7c7b\u4ecd\u4fdd\u6301\u5feb\u901f\u589e\u957f\u30022020\u5e741\u81f36\u6708\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u8089\u7c7b\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u6742\u788e\uff09\u8fdb\u53e3475\u4e07\u5428\uff0c\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e0a\u5e74\u540c\u671f\u589e\u5e45\u8fbe73.5%\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e2d\u5fc3\u526f\u4e3b\u4efb\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u674e\u5b81\u6b64\u524d\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u622a\u81f37\u67087\u65e5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6d59\u6c5f\u3001\u4e91\u5357\u3001\u6cb3\u5357\u3001\u5c71\u4e1c\u3001\u5b81\u590f\u7b49\u5730\u4e0a\u62a5\u7684\u8fd16\u4e07\u4efd\u98df\u54c1\u7b49\u6837\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u6838\u9178\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u5747\u4e3a\u9634\u6027\uff0c“\u7efc\u5408\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u98df\u54c1\u88ab\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u6982\u7387\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u4f4e\u7684”\u3002<\/p>\n

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