![](\"http:cache3.bioon.com\/webeditor\/uploadfile\/202001\/20200115122913536.jpg\")
<\/P><\/P>
<\/P>
<\/P>
\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8bde\u751f\uff0c\u662f\u7814\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u5bf9\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4ee5\u53ca\u6548\u7387\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5316\u8ffd\u6c42\u3002<\/P>
\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa50\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5956\u5f97\u4e3bRichard Feynman\u6559\u6388\u9884\u89c1\u672a\u6765\u7684\u5236\u9020\u6280\u672f\u5c06\u6cbf\u7740\u4ece\u5927\u5230\u5c0f\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4ed6\u57281959\u5e74\u4f7f\u7528\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u5c06\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7528\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u5fae\u578b\u5316\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9020\u5c31\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u9996\u4e2a\u5fae\u578b\u7535\u5b50\u673a\u68b0\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08Micro-electro-mechanical Systems\uff0cMEMS\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u672a\u6765\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u6280\u672f\u95ee\u4e16\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\u3002<\/P>
\u4ece\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0a\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u6280\u672f\u7684\u95ee\u4e16\u662f\u57281990\u5e74\u3002\u745e\u58ebCiba-Geigy\u516c\u53f8\u7684Manz\u4e0eWidmer\u5e94\u7528MEMS\u6280\u672f\u5728\u4e00\u5757\u5fae\u578b\u82af\u7247\u4e0a\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u6b64\u524d\u4e00\u76f4\u9700\u8981\u5728\u6bdb\u7ec6\u7ba1\u5185\u624d\u80fd\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u7535\u6cf3\u5206\u79bb\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5fae\u5168\u5206\u6790\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08Micro-Total Analytical System\uff0c\u00ec-TAS\uff09\u5373\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u719f\u77e5\u7684\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u82af\u7247\u3002<\/P>
Manz\u4e0eWidmer\u6700\u521d\u8fdb\u884c\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u5c1d\u8bd5\u65f6\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u5206\u6790\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u82af\u7247\u6982\u5ff5\u88ab\u63d0\u51fa\u540e\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5f88\u5feb\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u5668\u4ef6\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7684\u51cf\u5c0f\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u597d\u5904\u3002<\/P>
\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u7684\u201c\u5fae\u201d\u662f\u6307\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u5fae\u578b\u5316\uff08\u5c3a\u5bf8\u4e3a\u6570\u5341\u5230\u6570\u767e\u5fae\u7c73\uff09\uff1b\u201c\u6d41\u201d\u662f\u6307\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5bf9\u8c61\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6d41\u4f53\uff08\u4f53\u79ef\u4e3a\u7eb3\u5347\u5230\u963f\u5347\uff09\uff1b\u201c\u63a7\u201d\u4ee3\u8868\u7740\u5728\u5fae\u578b\u5316\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u5bf9\u6d41\u4f53\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/P>
\u5b83\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e00\u79cd\u5e95\u5c42\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4ea4\u7ec7\u7740\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u6d41\u4f53\u7269\u7406\u3001\u5fae\u7535\u5b50\u3001\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u7b49\u591a\u95e8\u5b66\u79d1\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u4ece\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u8bf4\u4efb\u4f55\u6d41\u4f53\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u90fd\u5e94\u6709\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e00\u5e2d\u4e4b\u5730\u3002<\/P>
\u800c\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u82af\u7247\u5219\u662f\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0b\u6e38\u5e94\u7528\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7MEMS\u6280\u672f\u5728\u56fa\u4f53\u82af\u7247\u8868\u9762\u6784\u5efa\u5fae\u578b\u751f\u7269\u5316\u5b66\u5206\u6790\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u65e0\u673a\u79bb\u5b50\u3001\u6709\u673a\u7269\u8d28\u3001\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u3001\u6838\u9178\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u7279\u5b9a\u76ee\u6807\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u5904\u7406\u548c\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002\u5b83\u5c06\u9700\u8981\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u6837\u54c1\u5904\u7406\u3001\u751f\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u548c\u7ed3\u679c\u68c0\u6d4b\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u6b65\u9aa4\u90fd\u6c47\u805a\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u5f20\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u82af\u7247\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u6545\u53c8\u88ab\u4e1a\u754c\u8a89\u4e3a\u201c\u82af\u7247\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u201d\u3002<\/P>
\u4ece1990\u5e74Manz\u4e0eWidmer\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u82af\u7247\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u6bdb\u7ec6\u7ba1\u7535\u6cf3\u540e\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u548c\u4ea7\u4e1a\u754c\u90fd\u7eb7\u7eb7\u4ecb\u5165\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b0\u5174\u9886\u57df\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee5\u6bdb\u7ec6\u7ba1\u7535\u6cf3\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u5e94\u7528\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u82af\u7247\u7814\u53d1\u3002\u4e24\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u5b89\u6377\u4f26\u3001\u5c9b\u6d25\u3001\u65e5\u7acb\u7b49\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0\u516c\u53f8\u90fd\u5b8c\u6210\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u4ea7\u54c1\/\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7814\u53d1\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u6295\u5165\u5e02\u573a\u3002<\/P>
1994\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6a61\u6811\u5cad\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458Mike Ramsey\u5728Manz\u4e0eWidmer\u7684\u539f\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u6539\u8fdb\u4e86\u82af\u7247\u6bdb\u7ec6\u7ba1\u7535\u6cf3\u8fdb\u6837\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/P>
\u540c\u5e74\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u9996\u5c4a\u56fd\u9645\u5fae\u5168\u5206\u6790\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b66\u672f\u4f1a\u8bae\u5728\u8377\u5170Enschede\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u82af\u7247\u5168\u9762\u8fdb\u5165\u5927\u4f17\u89c6\u91ce\u3002\u6b21\u5e74\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u9996\u5bb6\u4e13\u95e8\u4ece\u4e8b\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u82af\u7247\u6280\u672f\u7684\u516c\u53f8Caliper Life Sciences\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u9a6c\u8428\u8bf8\u585e\u5dde\u6210\u7acb\u3002<\/P>
\u4ece1995\u5e74\u9996\u5bb6\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u6280\u672f\u516c\u53f8\u8bde\u751f\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u82af\u7247\u6b63\u5f0f\u5f00\u542f\u4e86\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u3001\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5316\u4e4b\u8def\uff0c\u82af\u7247\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u6a21\u677f\u590d\u5236\u6cd5PDMS\u3001\u82af\u7247\u7684\u8f6f\u5149\u523b\u5fae\u9600\/\u5fae\u6cf5\u88ab\u76f8\u7ee7\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u9996\u53f0\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u82af\u7247\u5546\u54c1\u5316\u4eea\u5668\u57281999\u5e74\u88ab\u5b89\u6377\u4f26\u516c\u53f8\u548cGaliper\u516c\u53f8\u8054\u5408\u63a8\u51fa\uff0c\u88ab\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u751f\u7269\u5206\u6790\u548c\u4e34\u5e8a\u5206\u6790\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/P>
\u5728\u56fd\u5916\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u5c55\u4e86\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u4e86\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u624d\u6b63\u5f0f\u8fdb\u5165\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u4f53\u5916\u8bca\u65ad\uff08IVD\uff09\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u9010\u6b65\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u5728\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\u624d\u9010\u6b65\u88ab\u4eba\u719f\u77e5\u3002<\/P>
\u7814\u5236\u6280\u672f\u767e\u82b1\u9f50\u653e<\/P>
\u6253\u54cd\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u8d5b\u9053\u7b2c\u4e00\u67aa\u7684\u662f\u300aLab on a Chip\uff08\u82af\u7247\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff09\u300b\u3002\u8be5\u520a\u521b\u5efa\u4e8e2001\u5e74\uff0c\u4e13\u95e8\u7528\u4e8e\u6536\u5f55\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u7c7b\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u4e00\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fce\u6765\u4e86\u9996\u6b21\u4ee5\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u4e3a\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u5373\u5317\u4eac\u4e3e\u529e\u7684\u9996\u5c4a\u5168\u56fd\u5fae\u5168\u5206\u6790\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u82af\u7247\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u96c6\u6210\u3002<\/P>
\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8d77\u6b65\u4e8e\u6b64\uff0c\u4ece2002\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u9010\u6e10\u5174\u8d77\u4e86\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u76f8\u5173\u4e13\u5229\u4ea7\u54c1\u7533\u8bf7\u7684\u6d6a\u6f6e\uff0c\u622a\u6b62\u52302012\u5e74\uff0c\u5e74\u7533\u8bf7\u91cf\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fbe\u5230100\u4e2a\uff0c2016\u5e74\u8fbe\u5230\u6700\u9ad8\u5cf0\uff0c\u5e74\u76f8\u5173\u4e13\u5229\u4ea7\u54c1\u7533\u8bf7\u603b\u6570\u7a81\u7834600\u4ef6\uff1b\u968f\u540e\u5e74\u4e13\u5229\u7533\u8bf7\u6570\u6709\u4e9b\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u6bcf\u5e74\u4f9d\u7136\u4fdd\u6301\u5728400\u4ef6\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5728\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u6280\u672f\u9886\u57df\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u6570\u5df2\u5c45\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u76f8\u5173\u4e13\u5229\u4ea7\u54c1\u7533\u8bf7\u6570\u91cf\u4e5f\u4ec5\u6b21\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u3002<\/P>
21\u4e16\u7eaa\u4ee5\u6765\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u76f8\u5173\u8bba\u6587\/\u4e13\u5229\u6bcf\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\/\u7533\u8bf7\u6570\u91cf\u7edf\u8ba1\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff08\u52a8\u8109\u7f51\u7ed8\u5236\uff09<\/P>
\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u5bf9\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u6280\u672f\u9010\u5e74\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5728\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u6750\u8d28\u9009\u62e9\u3001\u5de5\u827a\u6280\u672f\u7b49\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u4e0a\u4e5f\u6709\u4e86\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\u3002<\/P>
\u4ece\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u7684\u5236\u4f5c\u6750\u6599\u4e0a\u8bb2\uff0c\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u7845\u6750\u6599\u662f\u5236\u5907\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u82af\u7247\u7684\u9996\u9009\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u82af\u7247\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u62d3\u5c55\uff0c\u7845\u6750\u8d28\u4e0d\u80fd\u8010\u53d7\u9ad8\u538b\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u80fd\u517c\u5bb9\u5149\u5b66\u68c0\u6d4b\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u6545\u88ab\u629b\u5f03\u3002<\/P>
\u968f\u4e4b\u8fce\u6765\u7684\u662f\u73bb\u7483\u6750\u8d28\u7684\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u82af\u7247\u3002\u73bb\u7483\u6750\u8d28\u80fd\u591f\u8fbe\u5230\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7535\u6e17\u6027\u8d28\u548c\u5149\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u662f\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u82af\u7247\u5236\u4f5c\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u73bb\u7483\u6750\u8d28\u4e0d\u6613\u4e8e\u5149\u523b\u548c\u8680\u523b\uff0c\u5236\u4f5c\u5de5\u827a\u590d\u6742\u8d39\u65f6\uff0c\u4e14\u6210\u672c\u6602\u8d35\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5176\u4e0d\u80fd\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u63a8\u5e7f\u3002<\/P>
\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u4f53\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u805a\u5408\u7269\u52a0\u5de5\u7b80\u5355\u3001\u539f\u6750\u6599\u4fbf\u5b9c\uff0c\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7edd\u7f18\u6027\u3001\u8010\u9ad8\u538b\u6027\u3001\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3001\u751f\u7269\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u3001\u6c14\u4f53\u901a\u900f\u6027\u3001\u5f39\u6027\u6a21\u91cf\u4f4e\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u80fd\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6bdb\u7ec6\u7ba1\u7535\u6cf3\u5fae\u82af\u7247\u3001\u751f\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u82af\u7247\u3001\u591a\u79cd\u5149\u5b66\u68c0\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u3002<\/P>
\u4ee5\u805a\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u7845\u6c27\u70f7\uff08PDMS\uff09\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u6709\u673a\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u805a\u5408\u7269\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u76ee\u524d\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u82af\u7247\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u70ed\u95e8\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/P>
\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u5236\u4f5c\u5de5\u827a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u82af\u7247\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u5de5\u827a\u6709\u5149\u523b\u6280\u672f\u3001\u8680\u523b\u6280\u672f\u3001\u6a21\u5851\u6cd5\u3001\u70ed\u538b\u6cd5\u3001LIGA\u6280\u672f\u3001\u6fc0\u5149\u70e7\u8680\u6280\u672f\u548c\u8f6f\u5149\u523b\u6cd5\u7b49\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u64cd\u4f5c\u5c31\u4e0d\u5c55\u5f00\u9648\u8ff0\u3002<\/P>
\u5fae\u6d41\u4f53\u64cd\u7eb5\u6280\u672f\u662f\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u529b\u5bf9\u6d41\u4f53\u8fdb\u884c\u63a7\u5236\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u82af\u7247\u6700\u7ec8\u5448\u73b0\u7684\u5343\u5dee\u4e07\u522b\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u662f\u76d8\u5f0f\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u82af\u7247\uff0c1998\u5e74\u7531L.James Lee\u6559\u6388\u63d0\u51fa\uff08\u79bb\u5fc3\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7CD-ELISA\u6280\u672f\uff09\u3002<\/P>
\u9664\u4e86\u76d8\u5f0f\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u82af\u7247\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u82af\u7247\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u82af\u7247\u3001\u7ba1\u9053\u8fde\u7eed\u6d41\u82af\u7247\u3001\u6ef4\u6db2\u7cfb\u7edf\u82af\u7247\u3002\u56e0\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u6d41\u4f53\u7684\u201c\u529b\u201d\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u5f62\u6001\u4e0a\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/P>
\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u82af\u7247\u50cf\u7eb8\u7247\u4e00\u6837\u4f53\u79ef\u8f7b\u8584\uff0c\u5e38\u4ee5\u7535\u78c1\u573a\u7b49\u5916\u529b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6d41\u4f53\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\uff1b\u7ba1\u9053\u8fde\u7eed\u6d41\u82af\u7247\u5728CTC\u7ec6\u80de\u9886\u57df\u5e94\u7528\u591a\uff0c\u80fd\u5bf9\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u7279\u5b9a\u7ec6\u80de\u8fdb\u884c\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u6280\u672f\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u6355\u83b7\u3001\u9ad8\u901a\u91cf\u7b5b\u9009\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u6bdb\u7ec6\u7ba1\u529b\u9a71\u52a8\uff1b\u6ef4\u6db2\u7cfb\u7edf\u82af\u7247\u4ee5\u79bb\u6563\u5316\u5fae\u6db2\u6ef4\u64cd\u63a7\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6570\u5b57PCR\u548c\u4e8c\u4ee3\u6d4b\u5e8f\u7b49\u5355\u7ec6\u80de\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\u3002<\/P>
\u6b64\u5916\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u7eb8\u57fa\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u82af\u7247\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u7eb8\u5f20\u4f5c\u4e3a\u57fa\u5e95\u66ff\u4ee3\u7845\u3001\u73bb\u7483\u3001\u9ad8\u805a\u7269\u7b49\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u9760\u7eb8\u5185\u90e8\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7684\u6bdb\u7ec6\u4f5c\u7528\u529b\u3002<\/P>
\u805a\u7126\u4f53\u5916\u8bca\u65ad\u9886\u57df<\/P>
\u5341\u4f59\u5e74\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u6280\u672f\u65e9\u5df2\u4ece\u6700\u521d\u7684\u6bdb\u7ec6\u7ba1\u7535\u6cf3\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u63a2\u5bfb\u5b83\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9014\u5f84\u3002\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u82af\u7247\u56e0\u5176\u5177\u6709\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u540c\u65f6\u5927\u91cf\u5e76\u884c\u5904\u7406\u5404\u79cd\u6837\u672c\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u5206\u6790\u5feb\u3001\u8017\u80fd\u5c11\u3001\u6c61\u67d3\u4f4e\u7b49\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u4e86\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u836f\u7269\u5408\u6210\u7b5b\u9009\u3001\u73af\u5883\u76d1\u6d4b\u4e0e\u4fdd\u62a4\u3001\u536b\u751f\u68c0\u75ab\u3001\u53f8\u6cd5\u9274\u5b9a\u3001\u751f\u7269\u8bd5\u5242\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/P>
\u5728\u8fd9\u4f17\u591a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u4e0e\u4f53\u5916\u8bca\u65ad\u6709\u7740\u66f4\u6df1\u7684\u5173\u8054\u3002\u65e9\u57282002\u5e74\uff0c\u4ece\u9996\u5c4a\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u5b66\u672f\u4f1a\u8bae\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u5c31\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u6280\u672f\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u516c\u53f8\u6bcf\u5e74\u63d0\u4f9b\u6570\u5343\u4e07\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u56fd\u5185\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/P>
2016\u5e747\u670828\u65e5\uff0c\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u5370\u53d1\u4e86\u300a\u201c\u5341\u4e09\u4e94\u201d\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d1\u6280\u521b\u65b0\u89c4\u5212\u300b\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u4f53\u5916\u8bca\u65ad\u4ea7\u54c1\u8981\u7a81\u7834\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u82af\u7247\u3001\u5355\u5206\u5b50\u68c0\u6d4b\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u5168\u81ea\u52a8\u6838\u9178\u68c0\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49\u91cd\u5927\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u7814\u53d1\u4e00\u6279\u91cd\u5927\u75be\u75c5\u65e9\u671f\u8bca\u65ad\u548c\u7cbe\u786e\u6cbb\u7597\u8bca\u65ad\u8bd5\u5242\u4ee5\u53ca\u9002\u5408\u57fa\u5c42\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u7684\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u8bca\u65ad\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u201d<\/P>
\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u79d1\u6280\u90e8\u5370\u53d1\u4e86\u300a\u201c\u5341\u4e09\u4e94\u201d\u751f\u7269\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u4e13\u9879\u89c4\u5212\u300b\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u5c06\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u82af\u7247\u7eb3\u5165\u4e86\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u751f\u7269\u68c0\u6d4b\u6280\u672f\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u79f0\u5176\u4e3a\u98a0\u8986\u6027\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/P>
\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u4e0e\u4f53\u5916\u8bca\u65ad\u7684\u7ed1\u5b9a\u4ece\u653f\u7b56\u5c42\u9762\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u8fd190%\u7814\u53d1\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u82af\u7247\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u90fd\u662f\u5c06\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u5230\u4f53\u5916\u8bca\u65ad\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/P>
\u9664\u4e86\u653f\u7b56\u9a71\u52a8\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4f53\u5916\u8bca\u65ad\u9886\u57df\u6210\u4e3a\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u7ec6\u5206\u5e02\u573a\u4e2d\u5360\u6bd4\u6700\u5927\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u8fd8\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\u4f53\u5916\u8bca\u65ad\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8fc5\u731b\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/P>
\u6211\u56fdIVD\u884c\u4e1a\u57282017\u5e74\u81f32019\u5e74\u4e09\u5e74\u7684\u590d\u5408\u589e\u957f\u7387\u8fbe\u523018.7%\uff0c2018\u5e74IVD\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\u8fbe\u5230604\u4ebf\u5143\uff0c\u9884\u8ba12019\u5e74\u7684IVD\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\u5c06\u8d85\u8fc7700\u4ebf\u5143\u3002IVD\u9886\u57df\u5e26\u52a8\u8d77\u5e95\u5c42\u6280\u672f\u7684\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u6280\u672f\u6700\u5148\u843d\u5730\u7684\u4ea7\u4e1a\u3002<\/P>
\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f53\u5916\u8bca\u65ad\u9886\u57df\u6839\u636e\u7ec6\u5206\u5e02\u573a\u5360\u6bd4\u7531\u5927\u5230\u5c0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f9d\u6b21\u5206\u4e3a\u514d\u75ab\u8bca\u65ad\u3001\u751f\u5316\u8bca\u65ad\u3001\u5206\u5b50\u8bca\u65ad\u3001POCT\u3001\u8840\u6db2\u8bca\u65ad\u3001\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u8bca\u65ad\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u3002<\/P>
\u6839\u636e\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u82af\u7247\u5fae\u578b\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u7b49\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5728IVD\u7ec6\u5206\u8d5b\u9053\u4e2d\u8d4b\u80fdPOCT\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u6bd4\u91cd\u6700\u5927\uff0cPOCT\u8bca\u65ad\u8bbe\u5907\u5bf9\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u82af\u7247\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4e5f\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u9012\u589e\uff0cPOCT\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6700\u5927\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\u3002<\/P>
\u6839\u636eYole\u5206\u6790\u5e08\u6700\u65b0\u6570\u636e\u7edf\u8ba1\u663e\u793a\uff0c2019\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u4ea7\u54c1\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\u8fbe\u523099.8\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u8bbe\u5907\u5e02\u573a\u8fbe\u523034.8\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c2019\u81f32024\u5e74\u671f\u95f4\u7684\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u4ea7\u54c1\u5e02\u573a\u590d\u5408\u5e74\u589e\u957f\u7387\u9ad8\u8fbe11.7%\uff0c\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u4ea7\u54c1\u5e02\u573a\u590d\u5408\u5e74\u589e\u957f\u7387\u4e3a10.8%\uff0c\u9884\u8ba12024\u5e74\uff0c\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u4ea7\u54c1\u5e02\u573a\u5c06\u8fbe\u5230173.8\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u8bbe\u5907\u5e02\u573a\u5c06\u8fbe\u523058.1\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/P>
\u9762\u5bf9\u5982\u6b64\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u8d44\u672c\u5b9a\u7136\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9519\u8fc7\u3002\u52a8\u8109\u7f51\u8c03\u7814\u4e86\u76ee\u524d\u56fd\u5185\u6709\u6d89\u53ca\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u6280\u672f\u7814\u53d1\u7684\u8fd150\u5bb6\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u7edf\u8ba1\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ece2015\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u7684\u878d\u8d44\u7b14\u6570\u548c\u8f6e\u6b21\u3002\uff08\u6ce8\uff1a\u672a\u62ab\u9732\u7684\u878d\u8d44\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0d\u7eb3\u5165\u7edf\u8ba1\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e26\u5bb6\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u6709\u6548\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u878d\u8d44\u91d1\u989d\u5927\u591a\u516c\u53f8\u672a\u62ab\u9732\uff0c\u6545\u672a\u7edf\u8ba1\u878d\u8d44\u91d1\u989d\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u53d8\u5316\u3002\uff09<\/P>
\u4ece2016\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u5e74\u670910\u7b14\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u878d\u8d44\u6295\u5165\u4e86\u6d89\u53ca\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u6280\u672f\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u4ee5A\u8f6e\u9644\u8fd1\uff08\u5305\u62ecpre-A\u548cA+\u8f6e\uff09\u5c45\u591a\u3002\u57282019\u5e74\uff0c\u662f\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u6280\u672f\u8fce\u6765\u6536\u83b7\u7684\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u6709\u56db\u5bb6\u6d89\u53ca\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4f53\u5916\u8bca\u65ad\u4f01\u4e1a\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u7ea6\u4ebf\u5143\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u7684\u878d\u8d44\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\u878d\u667a\u751f\u7269\u3001\u65cc\u51c6\u533b\u7597\u3001\u65b0\u683c\u5143\u751f\u7269\u548c\u5c9a\u715c\u751f\u7269\u3002<\/P>
\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u878d\u667a\u751f\u7269\u7684\u201c\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u6838\u9178\u5b9a\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u5e73\u53f0QuanPLEX\u201d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8e\u8367\u5149\u5b9a\u91cfPCR\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e09\u9879\u68c0\u6d4b\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662fQuanPLEX\u98df\u6e90\u6027\u81f4\u75c5\u83cc\u5feb\u901f\u9274\u5b9a\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001QuanPLEX\u79bd\u6d41\u611f\u75c5\u6bd2\u68c0\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u548cQuanPLEX\u547c\u5438\u9053\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u68c0\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1b<\/P>
\u65cc\u51c6\u533b\u7597\u4e3b\u8981\u5173\u6ce8IVD\u9886\u57df\u91cc\u5206\u5b50\u8bca\u65ad\uff0c\u5efa\u6709\u5b9e\u65f6\u8367\u5149\u5b9a\u91cfPCR\u201d\u3001\u201c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ee3Sanger\u6d4b\u5e8f\u201d\u3001\u201c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4ee3\u9ad8\u901a\u91cfNGS\u6d4b\u5e8f\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6bdb\u7ec6\u7ba1\u7535\u6cf3\u7247\u6bb5\u5206\u6790\u201d\u8367\u5149\u539f\u4f4d\u6742\u4ea4\u548c\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u82af\u7247\u516d\u5927\u5206\u5b50\u8bca\u65ad\u6280\u672f\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u4e0a\u6d77\u5fae\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7b7e\u8ba2\u4e86\u6709\u5173\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u82af\u7247\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u534f\u8bae\uff1b<\/P>
\u65b0\u683c\u5143\u751f\u7269\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u5206\u5b50\u8bca\u65ad\u5de5\u5177\u2014\u2014\u6d77\u91cf\u5355\u7ec6\u80de\u6d4b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4eca\u5e74\u5e74\u521d\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u9996\u6b3e\u6d77\u91cf\u5355\u7ec6\u80de\u6d4b\u5e8f\u4ea7\u54c1\u201c\u65b0\u683c\u5143GEXSCOPE\uff1f\u6d77\u91cf\u5355\u7ec6\u80deRNA\u6d4b\u5e8f\u4ea7\u54c1\u201d\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u5305\u62ec\u81ea\u4e3b\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5fae\u6d41\u82af\u7247\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u914d\u5957\u8bd5\u5242\u4ee5\u53ca\u751f\u7269\u4fe1\u606f\u5206\u6790\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1b<\/P>
\u5c9a\u715c\u751f\u7269\u7684\u4eae\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u9996\u521b\u4e86\u4e3b\u52a8\u5f0f\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u6280\u672f\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u8be5\u5e73\u53f0\u80fd\u591f\u5bf9\u4e34\u5e8a\u5168\u8840\u6837\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u57285min\u5185\u7ed9\u51fa\u7cbe\u786e\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u7ecf\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u514d\u75ab\u5feb\u901f\u8bca\u65ad\u5e73\u53f0\u3001\u624b\u6301\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u51dd\u8840\u5e73\u53f0\u3001\u6838\u9178\u5168\u81ea\u52a8\u5feb\u901f\u8bca\u65ad\u5e73\u53f0\u7b49\u7814\u53d1\u5e73\u53f0\u3002<\/P>
\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5982\u6b64\uff0c2019\u5e74\u5728\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u6280\u672f\u9886\u57df\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4ef6\u5927\u4e8b\u2014\u2014\u5fae\u70b9\u751f\u7269\u5728\u65b0\u4e09\u677f\u4e0a\u5e02\u3002\u5fae\u70b9\u751f\u7269\u662f\u4e00\u5bb6\u4e13\u4e1a\u4ece\u4e8b\u533b\u7597\u9886\u57df\u4f53\u5916\u5373\u65f6\u68c0\u6d4b\uff08POCT\uff09\u8bbe\u5907\u53ca\u914d\u5957\u751f\u7269\u8bca\u65ad\u68c0\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5242\u5361\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u3001\u5236\u9020\u4e0e\u9500\u552e\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u3002<\/P>
\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u751f\u7269\u68c0\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5242\u5361\u6240\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u591a\u9879\u6280\u672f\u9886\u57df\u62e5\u670913 \u9879\u53d1\u660e\u4e13\u5229\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6709mLabs\u53caqLabs\u4e24\u5927\u6280\u672f\u5e73\u53f0\uff0cmLabs\u7528\u4e8e\u68c0\u6d4b\u5fc3\u810f\u6807\u5fd7\u7269\u548c\u611f\u67d3\u6807\u5fd7\u7269\uff0cqLabs\u5219\u662f\u68c0\u6d4bPT\/INR\u3001APTT\u3001PT\/APTT\u4ee5\u53caPT\/APTT\/FIB\/TT\u56db\u7c7b\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u670d\u836f\u60a3\u8005\u51dd\u8840\u72b6\u6001\u3002(\uff09<\/P>
<\/P><\/div>\n
\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8bde\u751f\uff0c\u662f\u7814\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u5bf9\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4ee5\u53ca\u6548\u7387\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5316\u8ffd\u6c42\u3002\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa50\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[31],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/unionmedin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/473"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/unionmedin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/unionmedin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/unionmedin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/unionmedin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=473"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/unionmedin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/473\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/unionmedin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=473"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/unionmedin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=473"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/unionmedin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=473"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}